Transformational Leadership in the Implementation of Total Quality Management in Islamic Educational Institutions

Authors

  • Abdul Kodir Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
  • Rotim Rotim Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53802/fitrah.v15i2.952

Keywords:

Islamic Education Institution, Transformational Leadership, Total Quality Management

Abstract

The achievement of teacher performance does not only depend on the strategy or approach used, but also depends on the leadership model. The principal of SMPIT Al-Multazam applies a transformational leadership model based on total quality management to improve teacher performance. This research analyzes the principal's role in applying transformational leadership in realizing professional teacher performance. This research uses a case study-based qualitative method, with data collection methods of observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The results found that principals' transformational leadership significantly contributes to improving teachers' motivation, parents' involvement and the implementation of systematic evaluation, which overall improves the quality of education in schools. The active involvement of all stakeholders, including parents, also proved important in supporting the learning process. This study recommends that principals continue to encourage professional development for teachers and increase parental involvement in the education process. Thus, the application of total quality management principles based on transformational leadership can be a model for other Islamic education institutions. The implications of this study show that the application of transformational leadership based on total quality management not only improves teacher performance but also creates an environment conducive to holistic learning.

References

Alawiyah, T., Handayani, F., Rossa, A. T., Syaefuridjal, A., & Gaffar, A. (2023). Transformational Leadership Management in Improving the Quality of Santri Learning in Islamic Boarding Schools (Case Study at Pondok Pesantren Al Ihya Cirebon City and Pondok Pesantren Darul Ma'arif Majalengka). Tarbawi: Journal of Education Management Science,9 (01), 27-36. https://doi.org/10.32678/tarbawi.v9i01.7254

Aziz, S., Fahman, M., & Latif, M. A. (2022). Pragmatic Approach in Islamic Education. Al-aufa: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies, 3 (1), 58-79. https://doi.org/10.32665/alaufa.v3i1.1196

Baharuddin, H., Pareallo, P., Wa Ode, N. H. R., Wijaya, I. A., & Wijaya, N. H. S. (2022). Transformational Leadership and Employee Performance: Work Flexibility as a Mediator. Dewantara Management,6 (3), 330-340. https://doi.org/10.26460/md.v6i3.13118

Bass, B. M., & Avolio, B. J. (1994a). Improving Organizational Effectiveness Through Transformational Leadership. Sage.

Bass, B. M., & Avolio, B. J. (1994b). Transformational leadership and organizational culture. The International Journal of Public Administration,17 (3-4), 541-554. https://doi.org/10.1080/0190699408524907

Fauzi, A., Suryapermana, N., Wahyuni, A., & Gofur, R. (2023). Indonesian Education Services Quality: The Influence of Leadership and Total Quality Management. Pedagogika,149 (1), 105-122. https://doi.org/10.15823/p.2023.149.5

Firdaus, M. I. A. (2020). Total Quality Management and Its Impact in an Elementary School in Indonesia. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Research of Educational Administration and Management (ICREAM 2019). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200130.148

Frihastama, R., & Hermanto, H. (2022). Principles' Training Programs and Transformational Leadership and Its Effect on School Quality Management Implementation. Al-Ishlah: Journal of Education,14 (4), 6101-6112. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v14i4.1315

Gartner, W. B., & Naughton, M. J. (1988). The Deming Theory of Management. Academy of Management Briarcliff Manor, NY 10510.

Goetsch, D. L., & Davis, S. B. (2016). Quality management for organizational excellence: Introduction to total quality. pearson.

Harris, A., & Lambert, L. (2003). Building Leadership Capacity for School Improvement. McGraw-Hill Education (UK).

Kranioti, A., & Broni, G. (2023). Teachers' Views on the Role of Leadership in the Implementation of Total Quality Management. Education Journal. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.edu.20231201.15

Mashuri, F. R. (2020). Transformational Leadership in Islamic Education Perspective. El-Hikmah: Journal of Islamic Education Studies and Research,14 (1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.20414/elhikmah.v14i1.2065

Mulyono, T. (2021). Transformational leadership and work motivation as predictors of organizational citizenship behavior. Implementation of Management & Entrepreneurship,1 (1), 43-59. https://doi.org/10.38156/imka.v1i1.64

Nawawi, M. A., & La'alang, A. (2020). The Urgency of Quality Improvement Using Total Quality Management (TQM) in Islamic Education in The Millennial Era. Andragogy: Journal of Islamic Education and Islamic Education Management,2 (2), 188-204. https://doi.org/10.36671/andragogi.v2i2.104

Pambreni, Y., Khatibi, A., Azam, S. M. F., & Tham, J. (2019). The Influence of total Quality Management Toward Organization Performance. Management Science Letters, 1397-1406. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.5.011

Rahman, M. R. A., Nor, M. Y. M., Wahab, J. L. A., & Suliman, A. (2020). The Relationship between Educational Transformational Leadership and Teacher Quality at Secondary School: Total Quality Management as Mediator. Universal Journal of Educational Research,8 (12), 6369-6377. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.081202

Rawashdeh, A. M. (2018). The Effect of TQM on firm Performance: Empirical Study in Jordanian Private Airlines. Modern Applied Science,12 (9), 140. https://doi.org/10.5539/mas.v12n9p140

Risnita, R., & Yustiasari Liriwati, F. (2018). Actualization of Total Quality Management in Improving Teacher Professionalism in Islamic Education Institutions. Innovatio: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies,18 (1), 39-50. https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v18i1.39

Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2018). Essentials of organizational behavior. pearson.

Sabrina, S. M., & Aslam, A. (2022). Analysis of the Principal's Role in Improving Teacher Professionalism in Elementary Schools. Basicedu Journal,6 (4), 6265-6271. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i4.3220

Stoner, J. A. F. (1995). Management. Pearson Education India.

Suadnyani, D. M. L., & Netra, I. G. S. K. (2018). The Influence of Transformational Leadership, Motivation and Job Satisfaction on Organizational Commitment. E-Journal of Management, Udayana University,7 (4), 2289. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2018.v07.i04.p20

Usman, N., Abdurrahman, M., Niswanto, Zakaria, U. I., & Yusuf, Y. Q. (2023). Did Quality of Education Exist During the Covid-19 Pandemic? A Study of Integrated Total Quality Management of High Schools in Aceh, Indonesia. Cogent Education,10 (2). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186x.2023.2282222

Widyastuti, R., & Hasanah, E. (2022). Implementation of Total Quality Management at Tonggalan Muhammadiyah Elementary School. International Journal of Education Humanities and Social Science,05 (04), 107-116. https://doi.org/10.54922/ijehss.2022.0417

Yaseen, S. G., Al-Janaydab, S., & Alc, N. A. (2018). Leadership Styles, Absorptive Capacity and Firm's Innovation. International Journal of Knowledge Management,14 (3), 82-100. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijkm.2018070106

Yukl, G. (2012). Effective Leadership Behavior: What we Know and What Questions need More Attention. Academy of Management Perspectives,26 (4), 66-85. https://doi.org/10.5465/amp.2012.0088

Yurni, Y., & Hariati, F. (2022). The Effect of Task Stimulation on Students' Motivation and Reading Comprehension with One Shot Case Study Design. Scientific Journal of Dikdaya,12 (2), 391. https://doi.org/10.33087/dikdaya.v12i2.331

Zawawi, A. H., & Sa'diyah, M. (2021). Leadership in Integrated Quality Management of Islamic Education at MTs. Al-Ma'tuq Cisaat Sukabumi. In Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal (Vol. 4, Issue 1, pp. 54-64). National Institute of Islamic Religion Laa Roiba Bogor. https://doi.org/10.47467/reslaj.v4i1.499

Downloads

Published

2024-12-30

How to Cite

Kodir, A., & Rotim, R. (2024). Transformational Leadership in the Implementation of Total Quality Management in Islamic Educational Institutions. Fitrah: Journal of Islamic Education, 15(2), 143–155. https://doi.org/10.53802/fitrah.v15i2.952